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| TYPES OF GUARDRAIL |
| Longitudinal roadside barriers |
| The longitudinal roadside barriers are basically meant to shield two type of roadside hazards i.e. embankment and roadside obstacles and also preventing the vehicles wearing off the sharp curves. |
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| Type of Roadside safety Barriers. |
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W’ Beam type steel barriers. |
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Thrie Beam type steel barrier |
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| Median Barriers: - |
| Head - on - Collision, especially on highways with narrow medians caused by out - of - control vehicles jumping across the medians are a major source of accidents, to avoid these accidents Median Barriers are used. |
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| Type of Median Barriers: - |
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‘W’ Beam type steel barriers. |
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Thrie Beam type steel barrier |
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| W – Beam Guardrail has two “Humps” and one “Valley”. Humps are rises that face towards the traffic, while the valley points away from the traffic. The ‘W’ Beam type safety barrier consists of a steel post and a 3 mm thick ‘W’ beam rail element which is spaced from the posts. The spacer minimizes vehicular snagging and reduces the likelihood of a vehicle vaulting over the barrier. The steel post and the blocking out spacer shall both be channel section of 75 x 150 mm size 5 mm thick. The rail shall be 700 to 750 mm above the ground level and posts shall be spaced 1.5, 1.9 to 2 mtrs center to center as per site condition. |
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| The Thrie Beam Guardrail has three “Humps” and two “Valley”. Thrie beam safety barrier shall have posts and spacers similar to the ones mentioned above for ‘W’ Beam. |
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| GUARDRAIL – SPECIFICATION |
| W – Beam (profile) |
| The Guard Rail Beam is a ‘W’ profiled corrugated beam of 4318/4124 mm long made out of steel strip of 3/2.67 mm thick having minimum yield strength of 345 N/mm2. The beam shall have a formed width of 312 mm & depth of corrugation as 83 mm for W beam and 515 mm for thrie beam. |
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| All the beams are hot dip galvanized and having a mass of zinc coating as 550 Gm/Sqm at any single point. |
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| Metal specification |
IS 10748 Gr II / IS 5986 : 2002 |
| Yield Strength |
255 N/mm2 |
| Tensile Strength |
410-520 N/ mm2 |
| Elongation |
15-25 % |
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